The Canada goose was one of the many species described by Carl Linnaeus in his 18th-century work Systema Naturae. The success of this common park species has led to its often being considered a pest species because of its excrement, its depredation of crops, its noise, its aggressive territorial behavior toward both humans and other animals, and its habit of stalking and begging for food, the latter a result of humans disobeying artificial feeding policies toward wild animals.Ĭanada geese grazing across the Ottawa River from Parliament Hill (2019) Like most geese, the Canada goose is primarily herbivorous and normally migratory it tends to be found on or close to fresh water.Įxtremely adept at living in human-altered areas, Canada geese have established breeding colonies in urban and cultivated habitats, which provide food and few natural predators. It has been introduced to the United Kingdom, Ireland, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, New Zealand, Japan, Chile, Argentina and the Falkland Islands. It is native to the arctic and temperate regions of North America, and it is occasionally found during migration across the Atlantic in northern Europe. The Canada goose ( Branta canadensis) is a large wild goose with a black head and neck, white cheeks, white under its chin, and a brown body.
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